This annual herb has delightfully refined purplish blue flowers from early June to late September. Porcupine sedge spreads moderately from short rhizomes in full sun to partial shade. Accumulated plant debris can eventually result in the lake becoming shallower, or even transitioning into a swamp or marsh. With an elegant simplicity, this 2-3' tall rush grows in... Elymus hystrix, Bottle brush grass, grows in a wide range of soil conditions including heavy clay with dry to medium hydrology. marsh plants recolonizing the area: seablite (Suaeda), pickle- weed (Salicornia), and Spartina -all native salt marsh plants. This fairly long bl... Typha angustifolia, Narrow Leaf Cattails, are one of the most important native wetland plants, providing wildlife habitat, improving water quality and providing food for wildlife. Generally, this is a perennial plant, but it depends on the climate. The remarkable broad arrow headed leaves with wavy margins reach 2-4' tall in full sun to sha... Phyla lanceolata, Northern Frogfruit, is found in wet soils and is particularly common in moist forests, stream banks, and along the shores of rivers and lakes. Tussock s... Carex vulpinoidea, Fox sedge, is aptly named for its fox tail like seed head. Plants that live here can tolerate flooding, although they prefer drier conditions. Panicum virgatum, Panic grass, is a colonizing perennial grass that grows in large clumps 3-6' tall with sturdy, flat, glossy leaf blades. Bog or marsh plants thrive around the edge of your pond or water feature, where the soil remains damp but not fully submerged. The Madrona Marsh Preserve has been designated as a Significant Ecological Area by Los Angeles County, which means it contains irreplaceable biological resources.. 101 species in the Madrona Marsh Preserve are Special Status, that is, native species that have been accorded special legal or management protection because of their continued existence is in question. It is commonly found in shady moist habitat and is perfect for a woodland water garden. If you do not know the information, please leave it blank. Blue flag iris forms... Juncus canadensis, Canada rush, grows well in swampy meadows, boggy sites, and pond margins. Calla palustris, water arum, wild calla - plant of wetlands and bogs of temperate regions having small greenish flowers partly enclosed in a white spathe and red berries. In periods of low water, debris from dying emersed plants is a significant factor. Small white flowers of Phyla... Physostegia virginiana, Obedient plant, gets its name from an unusual trait, when you turn the flowers by pushing them sideways, they stay there. Three Square Rush provides... Sisyrinchium angustifolium, Blue-Eyed Grass,  grows in moist, well-drained soil in damp open woods, slopes, and along stream banks in full sun to part shade. The abundant insects of freshwater tidal marshes provide food for birds such as wrens and blackbirds. The only moisture loving Andropogon glomeratus, bushy beard, is usually found growing in low lying marshes and swamps of the eastern coastal plain of the United States. The list will grow as time and the availability of images allow. Lake bank sedge has very upright blue-green foliage and blooms in early to mid summer. It prefers full sun bu... Carex crinata, Fringed sedge, is a common sedge of cooler northern climates. Bulrushes are usually referred to as either pencil reeds or just reeds. Fox sedge, is a tough versatile plant that lends itself well to most wetland restoration projects. Misty Faucheux became a freelance writer in 1998 and has been an editor since 2004. Nuphar occurs in quiet back waters along tidal creeks and rivers as well as inland ponds and swamps. These plants generally need 65-degree or warmer weather and bright sun to create this bloom. Leaves are alternate with irregularly serrated edges, smooth above and velvety underneath. Kirchner, and N.C. Melvin. This clump forming bold textured sedge has medium green foliage and a decorative seed head resembling medieval weaponry. List of Allelopathic Plants. Fowl mannagrass provides food and shelter to a wide variety of aquatic wildlife. This is a list of plants organized by their common names.However, the common names of plants often vary from region to region, which is why most plant encyclopedias refer to plants using their scientific names, in other words using binomials or "Latin" names.. A The attractive Wood reedgrass grows well in fertile moist soil with light shade or dappled sunlight. The flowers of Hi... Hydrocotyle ranunculoides, Pennywort, is a quick colonizer producing a nice thick mass of scalloped 2-inch leaves growing from running rhizomes in full sun to part shade. 5/12/16 1/28 State of Massachusetts 2016 Wetland Plant List Lichvar, R.W., D.L. Some are weeds that might be causing allelopathic issues in your garden. A staple in any rain or butterfly garden this plant will attract loads of beautiful b... Glyceria canadensis, Canada Manna Grass, is a handsome rhizomatous perennial grass that thrives in moist areas and is perfect for wet meadows. Carex lurida is a great plant for soil stabilization along pond and stream banks... Carex muskingumensis, musk sedge, is found in moist meadows and along streams. Representative mid marsh plants in Southwest Florida. Emersed plants perform many functions in waterbodies: provide habitat for wildlife Sweetflag spreads moderately from a thick rhizome forming a dense mat along pond shores and stre... Alisma subcordatum, water plantain, is a clump forming seed colonizer which thrives in permanently inundated quiet water. Also grows well in โ€ฆ Salt marshes are subject to rapid change, in ecological terms, due to the vagaries of extreme weather events and the behaviour of the sea. The rigid stems of Saltmeado... Justicia americana, Water willow, grows from creeping rhizomes in large dense colonies submerged along the shorelines of lakes, ponds, and standing water. This is by no means a complete list--the total number of wetland plants for Wisconsin is probably in excess of 700 species. Although lacking true leaves or flowers, the upright stems of Dw... Eryngium aquaticum, Marsh rattlesnake-master, is an attractive silver blue flowering perennial that is widely underused in sunny poorly drained or wetland areas. Aster novi-belgii is a deer resistant PA rare plant that spreads slowly via rhizomes an... Aster puniceum, Purple stemmed aster, is a common naturalizer of wetlands, stream banks and moist meadows. They are generally placed on planting shelves within the pond. Despite its grass-like foliage, the Blue-Eyed Grass belongs to the i... Solidago rugosa, Wrinkled Leaf Goldenrod, is a spectacular member of the Aster family. From mid August through October, New England aster produces numerous flowers ranging in color from pale lavender t... Aster novi-belgii, New york aster, with slightly smaller blue flowers than New England aster, thrives in a more permanently moist habitat. In fact, Euell Gibbons called Cattails the "Superma... Typha latifolia, Broad Leaf Cattails, are one of the most important native wetland plants, providing wildlife habitat, improving water quality and providing food for wildlife. The extensive fibrous root system of buttonbush pulls nutrie... Chasmanthium latifolium, Northern sea oats. Water birds, such as ducks and herons, are also common in freshโ€ฆ Nymphaea odorata is tolerant of a wide p... Onoclea sensibilis, Sensitive fern, is commonly found at the sunny edge of a wet woodland. Striking when grown in colonies in average to moist soil in wetlands, on pond edges and along streambanks. The plant's... Polygonum amphibium, Water Smartweed, is a sprawling perennial with willow-like leaves, reddish stems, and clusters of small flowers found in shallow water along the margins of lakes, ponds, and streams. Check the salinity and moisture requirements for each plant so they will be planted in the appropriate conditions. The slightly drooping seed heads... Equisetum fluviatile, Water horsetail, is a fairly slender medium-sized Equisetum growing 1-2' tall in dense dark green colonies along shorelines and shallow water. Low Marsh Plant List; Saltmarsh cordgrass (Spartina alterniflora)Grows from 1-8 ft and blooms from August to October with 5-30 flower spikes. Scirpus atrovirens thrives in full sun to partial and blooms from mid June to late July with attractive dark brown almost black inflorescence. Its square stem grows from 6"-2'. It prefers wet to damp areas of the wetland margin. Cattails spread quickly; control them by planting them in a submerged pot. A mature plant can spread up to 10” per year with... Orontium aquaticum, Golden Club, is a striking aquatic plant. One of the most beautiful plants found on the marsh โ€“ the lavender color flowers are easy to recognize and itโ€™s blooming right about now, usually it stands up taller (up to two feet) than the surrounding grasses. Andropogon gerardii prefers slightly moist soils but is surprisingly drought tolerant once established. The wetlands have some of the most interesting species of plants, from the world's smallest flowering plant to a plant that is capable of melting snow with its heat. Water lilies also act as oxygenators, allowing aquatic animals to breathe. Carex hystericina, Porcupine sedge, is named for its spiky seed head which resembles a porcupine. In the United States, the biggest freshwater marsh in the United States is the Florida Everglades (in southwestern Florida). Decorative musk sedge resembles miniature palm trees. The Fragrant Water lily is one of the most commonly seen water plants. The upright stems of Great blue lobelia produce a striking blue flower head which creates a wonderful ... Ludwigia palustris, Marsh Purslane, is a creeping aquatic perennial that grows along shorelines, in shallow water, and moist soils. They usually have their soil and crown underwater, and sometimes their lower foliage as well. Deer resistant an... Symphotrychum novae-angliae, New england Aster, is one of the most attractive and common asters that thrives in moist full sun meadows. Bulrushes are commonly found within the shallow sections of a marsh, and they are characterized by their long, green stalks. Duckweed is a primary food source for ducks and is also the smallest plant that produces flowers. The plants that grow in this area generally have soft stems and are particularly adapted to these wet conditions. Purplestem Aster bares pale blue to pink flowers from mid August through October. Environmental water has helped the following wetlands. Generally, this is a perennial plant, but it depends on the climate. Canada Manna Grass Grows to 2' tall & flowers in the summer with numerous ... Glyceria striata, Fowl mannagrass, can be found in marshes, wet banks, damp woods, and occasionally in shallow water. Marsh marigold's heart shaped shiny foliage emerges in March and โ€ฆ The two types of cattails are narrow-leaf and common. Bristly sedge stands from 1-2 ½’ tall with wide light green foliage. Please indicate your site factors according to the seven categories shown below. Generally, marshes receive their water from the surface, but certain marshes receive this moisture from groundwater. Verbena h... Vernonia noveboracensis, Ironweed, prefers rich, moist soils but it tolerates a wide range of soils making it great plant to use in naturalized areas or meadows looking for a subtle dab of purple bloom from its numerous tiny, fluff... Zizania aquatica, Wild Rice, is a native grass found in marshes, pond edges, lakes, and rivers has an extremely branched inflorescence which produces edible grains for humans and wildlife. Blooming in April-June Orontium aquaticum is one of the first plants... Osmunda regalis, Royal Fern, adds an elegant and royal appearance to any water garden. The rhizomes of Polygonum a... Pontederia cordata, Pickerelweed, is a common sight in quiet fresh water areas. Three Square Rush provides exce... Scirpus atrovirens, Green Bulrush, is a broad leaf rush common to wet meadows and swales. Decodon verticillatus is often found on the edges of standing water, lazy streams or marshy swamp... Dulichium arundinaceum, Three way sedge,  is one of the easier to identify sedges. Humans, like the cattail and the availability of images allow, debris from dying emersed plants is a of! Of light conditions from full sun bu... 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